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Free BMI Calculator 2026 β€” Metric & Imperial

Instantly calculate your Body Mass Index with WHO health zones, ideal weight range, and personalized health advice. Supports metric (kg/cm) and imperial (lbs/ft/in). No sign-up. Free forever.

βš–οΈ BMI Calculator
Gender optional, for tailored advice
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πŸ’‘ Health Insight

WHO BMI Classification

Category BMI Range Health Risk
Underweight < 18.5 Increased
Normal Weight 18.5 – 24.9 Minimal
Overweight 25.0 – 29.9 Increased
Obese Class I 30.0 – 34.9 High
Obese Class II 35.0 – 39.9 Very High
Obese Class III β‰₯ 40.0 Extremely High

What Is BMI and How Is It Calculated? β€” Complete Guide 2026

Body Mass Index (BMI) is a widely used screening tool that estimates whether a person has a healthy body weight relative to their height. Developed by Belgian mathematician Adolphe Quetelet in the 19th century, it was adopted by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a global standard for classifying weight status in adults.

Our free BMI calculator supports both metric units (kilograms and centimetres) used in the UK, Europe, Canada, Australia and most of the world, as well as imperial units (pounds, feet and inches) preferred in the United States and a few other countries.

BMI Formula β€” Metric and Imperial

Metric formula: BMI = weight (kg) Γ· heightΒ² (mΒ²)
Example: 70 kg Γ· (1.75 m)Β² = 22.9 β†’ Normal weight

Imperial formula: BMI = (weight in lbs Γ— 703) Γ· heightΒ² (inchesΒ²)
Example: (154 lbs Γ— 703) Γ· (69 in)Β² = 22.7 β†’ Normal weight

WHO BMI Classification for Adults

The World Health Organization defines the following BMI categories for adults aged 18 and over:

  • Underweight: BMI below 18.5 β€” risk of nutritional deficiency, osteoporosis, anaemia
  • Normal weight: BMI 18.5 – 24.9 β€” lowest health risk; target range for most adults
  • Overweight: BMI 25.0 – 29.9 β€” increased risk of cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes
  • Obese Class I: BMI 30.0 – 34.9 β€” high risk of metabolic syndrome, hypertension
  • Obese Class II: BMI 35.0 – 39.9 β€” very high risk; serious comorbidities likely
  • Obese Class III: BMI 40+ β€” extremely high risk; medical intervention typically required

BMI for Men vs Women β€” Key Differences

BMI uses the same formula for all genders, but health professionals note that women naturally carry 10–15% more body fat than men at the same BMI due to hormonal and reproductive differences. A woman with a BMI of 22 and a man with BMI 22 may have meaningfully different health profiles. Some researchers suggest separate BMI thresholds for women or the use of additional metrics such as waist-to-hip ratio.

BMI Limitations β€” What BMI Doesn't Tell You

BMI is a population-level screening tool, not a personal diagnostic. Its key limitations include:

  • Does not distinguish fat from muscle β€” athletes often have "overweight" BMIs despite low body fat
  • Does not measure fat distribution β€” visceral (belly) fat is more harmful than subcutaneous fat
  • Applies differently across ethnic groups β€” Asian populations show higher metabolic risk at lower BMI thresholds (overweight β‰₯ 23, obese β‰₯ 27.5 per WHO Asian standards)
  • Not valid for children β€” use CDC or WHO growth charts with age-sex percentiles
  • May be inaccurate for pregnant women, the elderly, or highly muscular individuals

For a fuller picture, combine BMI with waist circumference (health risk increases at >94 cm/37 in for men and >80 cm/31.5 in for women), body fat percentage, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.

Who Uses This BMI Calculator?

Our free online BMI calculator is used by millions of people in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Germany, Netherlands, Singapore, UAE and 150+ countries. It's used by individuals tracking personal health, healthcare students, fitness coaches, nurses completing patient assessments, and anyone curious about their weight status β€” all completely free with no account required.

Frequently Asked Questions β€” BMI Calculator 2026

According to the World Health Organization, a healthy or normal BMI for adults is between 18.5 and 24.9. Below 18.5 is underweight; 25.0–29.9 is overweight; and 30 or above is classified as obese. These ranges apply to all adults aged 18 and over worldwide and have not changed in 2026.
Use the metric formula: BMI = weight in kg Γ· (height in metres)Β². First convert your height from cm to metres (e.g. 175 cm = 1.75 m). Then square it (1.75 Γ— 1.75 = 3.0625). Finally divide your weight: 70 Γ· 3.0625 = 22.9. Our calculator does this automatically β€” just enter your weight in kg and height in cm.
Imperial formula: BMI = (weight in pounds Γ— 703) Γ· (total height in inches)Β². Convert height to inches first (5 ft 9 in = 69 inches). Then: (154 Γ— 703) Γ· (69 Γ— 69) = 108,262 Γ· 4,761 = 22.7. Select "Imperial" in our calculator and enter feet + inches separately.
The BMI formula is the same for men and women but doesn't account for natural differences in body fat distribution. Women naturally carry 10–15% more body fat than men at the same BMI value. Many health professionals use additional metrics β€” such as waist circumference and body fat percentage β€” alongside BMI for a more complete picture, especially for women.
No β€” adult BMI ranges don't apply to children under 18. For ages 2–19, paediatricians use BMI-for-age percentile charts from the CDC or WHO, which account for normal growth variations by age and sex. Always consult a healthcare provider to interpret your child's weight status using age-appropriate growth charts.
A BMI of 30–34.9 is Class I Obesity. BMI 35–39.9 is Class II (Severe) Obesity. BMI 40 and above is Class III Obesity, previously called "morbid obesity." Class II and III obesity are associated with significantly elevated risk for type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, sleep apnea, joint problems, and other serious conditions. Medical evaluation is recommended for BMI β‰₯ 35.
No. BMI cannot distinguish muscle from fat. A muscular athlete may show an "overweight" BMI while having very low body fat. This is why BMI is a screening tool, not a diagnostic. For bodybuilders, rugby players, and highly active individuals, body fat percentage (via DEXA scan, calipers, or bioelectrical impedance) is a more accurate measure of body composition.
Several large population studies suggest that longevity is associated with BMI in the range of 20–22 for most adults, especially in middle age. A 2016 meta-analysis in The Lancet found the lowest mortality at BMI 22–23 for men and 21–22 for women in high-income countries. Being slightly above BMI 25 in older age (65+) may actually be protective β€” a phenomenon called the "obesity paradox." Aim for the middle of the normal range as a general guide.